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How do I split a property if my partner and I separate?

My fiancé and I purchased a condominium together for the price of $325,000. I paid $299,000 and he paid $26,000. We had another financial arrangement concerning his investments and placing me on those, and he has not fulfilled the verbal agreement.

In the event we do not stay together, I would like a quitclaim deed transferring the entire condo to my name solely. He has agreed, with some provisions we will put in writing. Is there anything I should know?

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Michael M. Esq.
Michael M. Esq.

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The short answer? You’re on the right track, thinking ahead. You can formalize an agreement to clarify ownership and repayment, and you can set it up so you ultimately keep the condo and repay him over time. The key is to put everything clearly in writing now before problems pop up later.

That's the short answer.

Here is the long answer:

First, you can set up ownership shares however you want, even if the condo was already bought and the deed was recorded jointly. Right now, you both probably own it as either joint tenants or tenants in common. You could amend this by recording a new deed showing you as 75% owner and him as 25% owner, but keep in mind that’s only useful if you both agree and sign it.

Second, since you already put in about $299,000 and he put in about $26,000, your contribution supports the idea of you having the larger share. But just because you paid more doesn’t automatically give you more legal ownership without a written agreement or a deed reflecting that.

Third, the best move is to draft a formal property and repayment agreement now. You can outline that he transfers his full share to you through a quitclaim deed, and in return, you agree to repay him $50,000–$60,000 in installments. You can also include what happens if either of you defaults on the repayment or refuses to sign.

Try www.contractscounsel.com. It's a site where you have the chance to post a job for free, then lawyers will bid on the job and you get to choose which lawyer and negotiate the price for the job as well. They can draft one for you.

You can write into the agreement that if the relationship ends, you keep the condo, he gets paid what he’s owed, and he moves out. It avoids messy court battles and forced sales down the road.

Since you want to pay in installments, the agreement should list the exact payment schedule (like monthly, quarterly, or when you sell some other asset). You can even add interest if he insists.

Seventh, make sure your agreement includes a clause stating he has to sign a quitclaim deed now, not later. Once he signs, you’ll have full legal ownership and won't risk him changing his mind.

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Quitclaim Deed

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My fiancé and I purchased a condominium together for the price of $325,000. I paid $299,000 and he paid $26,000. We had another financial arrangement concerning his investments and placing me on those, and he has not fulfilled the verbal agreement.

In the event we do not stay together, I would like a quitclaim deed transferring the entire condo to my name solely. He has agreed, with some provisions we will put in writing. Is there anything I should know?

AI

I understand that you're in a complex situation regarding your condominium and financial arrangements. Have you and your fiancé already drafted any written agreements regarding the condo or the investments?

No. We bought the condo 45 days ago. We signed the purchase and title paperwork to the condo only.

AI

Are there any specific provisions that your fiancé has mentioned that you want to ensure are included in the written agreement?

He wants me to put in writing that should we separate, I will repay him the $26,000 in exchange for the condo, and that I will pay him for items purchased for the new condo (replacement of washer, new couch, carpet, televisions, and $3,000 of repairs needed on my previous home before the sale).

I am in agreement with these provisions, as they are a reasonable request.

AI

Is there anything else the Lawyer should know before I connect you? Rest assured they'll be able to help with your condominium agreement.

The total of what he believes I owe him is an amount below or equal to $60,000 (I believe it to be more like $50,000).

Michael M. Esq.

Hello! My name is Michael, and I'm an attorney ready to help! Your responses matter to me, so I only need a few minutes to review and respond to each of your posts.

Have you and your fiancé discussed whether you'd like this agreement to be formalized as a legal contract (such as a cohabitation or property agreement) and recorded to protect both of you if things go south later on?

That way, we can make sure repayment terms, timelines, and what happens with the condo are all crystal clear and enforceable.

Yes, we would like this in a legal document and very clear on how the repayment is required. We did not settle on terms, but we want it formalized. I may want a prenup later, but for now I would like the agreement and quitclaim deed done.

Michael M. Esq.

Ok thanks! Just a few more questions. Would you like help deciding on specific repayment terms now — like whether the $26,000 (plus other costs) would be paid as a lump sum, in installments, or only upon a future event — so I can include clear details in the agreement and the quitclaim deed language right from the start?

I think it should be in installments, as I just plunked down almost $300,000 for the condo.

I would not have the funds available immediately to pay it in one lump sum unless I borrowed it. The condo was paid for in cash after the sale of my home (not his but mine).

The agreement was that he'd put his financial investments in both names following the move. He now wants to wait until early next year. The only reason I was willing to do this was his promise about the investments.

Michael M. Esq.

Understood! So you're just wondering what your rights are here, correct? Also, I really appreciate you using AskaLawyer — it means a lot to be able to help. Let’s make this a smooth session for you, and you can add me as a favorite after we're done.

Exactly. I know that because his name is on the deed (for the past 60 days) that I have to split the property. I do not want to sell the condo nor move in the event we split up. I'd like to stay where I am and he can move.

Michael M. Esq.

Ok! Did you need to tell me anything else? If not, I can start with answering your question.

Is there a way that I own 75% of the property while he owns 25%? I don’t know if that makes more sense. I'd rather a clean break though in the event we end the relationship.

Michael M. Esq.

Ok! I just need a little time to draft up a high-quality answer. I'll be with you as soon as possible. It won't be terribly long, ok?

I have to leave the office. Is there another way to reach you or for you to reach out to me?

Michael M. Esq.

I'm so sorry about this situation! I want to address your situation with a detailed response, so if you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask because this law stuff can get complicated.

Michael M. Esq.

The short answer? You’re on the right track, thinking ahead. You can formalize an agreement to clarify ownership and repayment, and you can set it up so you ultimately keep the condo and repay him over time. The key is to put everything clearly in writing now before problems pop up later.

That's the short answer.

Here is the long answer:

First, you can set up ownership shares however you want, even if the condo was already bought and the deed was recorded jointly. Right now, you both probably own it as either joint tenants or tenants in common. You could amend this by recording a new deed showing you as 75% owner and him as 25% owner, but keep in mind that’s only useful if you both agree and sign it.

Second, since you already put in about $299,000 and he put in about $26,000, your contribution supports the idea of you having the larger share. But just because you paid more doesn’t automatically give you more legal ownership without a written agreement or a deed reflecting that.

Third, the best move is to draft a formal property and repayment agreement now. You can outline that he transfers his full share to you through a quitclaim deed, and in return, you agree to repay him $50,000–$60,000 in installments. You can also include what happens if either of you defaults on the repayment or refuses to sign.

Try www.contractscounsel.com. It's a site where you have the chance to post a job for free, then lawyers will bid on the job and you get to choose which lawyer and negotiate the price for the job as well. They can draft one for you.

You can write into the agreement that if the relationship ends, you keep the condo, he gets paid what he’s owed, and he moves out. It avoids messy court battles and forced sales down the road.

Since you want to pay in installments, the agreement should list the exact payment schedule (like monthly, quarterly, or when you sell some other asset). You can even add interest if he insists.

Seventh, make sure your agreement includes a clause stating he has to sign a quitclaim deed now, not later. Once he signs, you’ll have full legal ownership and won't risk him changing his mind.

Michael M. Esq.

Does that help clarify things? I want to make sure I didn’t leave anything out.

I will not be able to discuss this further this evening.

Michael M. Esq.

No problem!

Michael M. Esq.

Hello! I want to make sure I fully answered all your questions and that you feel completely supported. Your feedback truly helps us continue providing great service. If there's anything else I can clarify, I'm here for you!

Michael M. Esq.

Michael M. Esq.

75 satisfied customers

Michael M. Esq.
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