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How does the W-2G form get filed with the IRS by the payer?

Tax

How does the W-2G form get filed with the IRS by the payer?

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Gino G., CPA
Gino G., CPA

3,180 satisfied customers

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1. What is Form W-2G?

  • Form W-2G (Certain Gambling Winnings) is filed with the IRS by the payer (usually a casino, racetrack, lottery commission, etc.).
  • It is used when gambling winnings meet specific thresholds.

2. When the Payer Must File W-2G:

  • The payer must issue and file Form W-2G if any of the following conditions are met:
    • $1,200 or more from bingo or slot machines.
    • $1,500 or more from keno (minus wager).
    • $5,000 or more from poker tournaments (minus the buy-in).
    • $600 or more (and at least 300 times the wager) from other gambling (e.g., horse racing, raffles).
    • Any winnings subject to federal withholding, regardless of the amount.

3. Filing with the IRS:

  • The payer must:
  • Complete Form W-2G for each winner.
  • Provide Copy B to the winner by January 31.
  • File Copy A with the IRS by:
    • February 28 (paper)
    • March 31 (electronic)

4. Electronic Filing via the IRS FIRE System:

  • To e-file W-2G forms, use the FIRE system (Filing Information Returns Electronically).

Step-by-Step Guide:

  • Step 1: Apply for a FIRE Account (If You Haven’t Already)
    • Obtain a TCC (Transmitter Control Code) using Form 4419 via the IRS IR-TCC application system.
    • Done online through IRS e-Services.
    • Allow up to 45 days for approval.
  • Step 2: Prepare the W-2G File in IRS-Compatible Format:
    • The file must follow IRS Publication 1220 format (a flat text file, not PDF, CSV, or Excel).
    •  Use:
      • IRS-approved software.
      • Custom applications that meet Pub 1220 standards.
      • Recommended Tools:
        • Greatland, Tax1099, Drake, UltraTax, ATX.
  • Step 3: Log In to the FIRE System:
    • Go to the FIRE System.
    • Log in using credentials and TCC.
  • Step 4: Upload the W-2G File:
    • Select “Send Information Returns.”
    • Upload the .txt file formatted to IRS standards.
    • The system will return a confirmation with a unique identifier.
  • Step 5: Check Status:
    • After 1-2 business days, log back in and check file status under “Check File Status.”
    • If errors are found, correct and re-upload.
    • If accepted, save the confirmation number as proof of filing.

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How does the W-2G form get filed with the IRS by the payer?

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

I understand you have tax questions. Are you asking about how W-2G forms are filed with the IRS by the payer?

Yes, I need information on the e-filing process.

Lexi

Lexi, Chatbot

Is there anything else the lawyer should know before I connect you?

Rest assured they'll be able to help with your e-filing process.

Nothing else.

Gino G., CPA

Gino G., CPA

Hello, my name is Gino, and I am a CPA.

Let’s discuss how to electronically file W-2G forms.

Gino G., CPA

Gino G., CPA

1. What is Form W-2G?

  • Form W-2G (Certain Gambling Winnings) is filed with the IRS by the payer (usually a casino, racetrack, lottery commission, etc.).
  • It is used when gambling winnings meet specific thresholds.

2. When the Payer Must File W-2G:

  • The payer must issue and file Form W-2G if any of the following conditions are met:
    • $1,200 or more from bingo or slot machines.
    • $1,500 or more from keno (minus wager).
    • $5,000 or more from poker tournaments (minus the buy-in).
    • $600 or more (and at least 300 times the wager) from other gambling (e.g., horse racing, raffles).
    • Any winnings subject to federal withholding, regardless of the amount.

3. Filing with the IRS:

  • The payer must:
  • Complete Form W-2G for each winner.
  • Provide Copy B to the winner by January 31.
  • File Copy A with the IRS by:
    • February 28 (paper)
    • March 31 (electronic)

4. Electronic Filing via the IRS FIRE System:

  • To e-file W-2G forms, use the FIRE system (Filing Information Returns Electronically).

Step-by-Step Guide:

  • Step 1: Apply for a FIRE Account (If You Haven’t Already)
    • Obtain a TCC (Transmitter Control Code) using Form 4419 via the IRS IR-TCC application system.
    • Done online through IRS e-Services.
    • Allow up to 45 days for approval.
  • Step 2: Prepare the W-2G File in IRS-Compatible Format:
    • The file must follow IRS Publication 1220 format (a flat text file, not PDF, CSV, or Excel).
    •  Use:
      • IRS-approved software.
      • Custom applications that meet Pub 1220 standards.
      • Recommended Tools:
        • Greatland, Tax1099, Drake, UltraTax, ATX.
  • Step 3: Log In to the FIRE System:
    • Go to the FIRE System.
    • Log in using credentials and TCC.
  • Step 4: Upload the W-2G File:
    • Select “Send Information Returns.”
    • Upload the .txt file formatted to IRS standards.
    • The system will return a confirmation with a unique identifier.
  • Step 5: Check Status:
    • After 1-2 business days, log back in and check file status under “Check File Status.”
    • If errors are found, correct and re-upload.
    • If accepted, save the confirmation number as proof of filing.

What if I file after March 31?

Gino G., CPA

Gino G., CPA

You can still e-file after March 31, but you may incur penalties.

  • The FIRE system remains open for:
    • Late filings
    • Corrections
    • Prior-year returns

The IRS may charge penalties for filing after the deadline without a valid reason.

Can I use the FIRE system for just one form?

Gino G., CPA

Gino G., CPA

Yes, you can use the FIRE system for just one W-2G form.

However, if you file after March 31, you may face late penalties.

What is a TCC?

Gino G., CPA

Gino G., CPA

A TCC (Transmitter Control Code) is a unique identifier that you need to use the FIRE system.

You can obtain it by submitting Form 4419 to the IRS.

This code allows you to transmit information returns electronically.

I checked Greatland and Tax1099, and they don’t have options to e-file W-2G.

Gino G., CPA

Gino G., CPA

Unfortunately, some third-party services do not support W-2G e-filing.

You may need to use software designed for IRS Publication 1220 or file directly via the FIRE system.

Important Notes:

  • You can still e-file after March 31, but you are technically late, and the IRS may charge penalties.
  • You can file corrections later if needed.
  • Ensure compliance with IRS encryption and transmission standards when uploading files.
Gino G., CPA

Gino G., CPA

3,180 satisfied customers

Gino G., CPA
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